How do metals conduct electricity?

Metals conduct electricity due to the presence of free-moving electrons within their structure. In a metal, atoms are arranged in a regular pattern, and the outermost electrons are loosely bound to their atoms. These electrons can move freely through the metal, forming what is known as the "electron sea." When an electrical potential difference is applied, these free electrons move towards the positive side, carrying the electric charge. This movement of electrons is what allows metals to conduct electricity efficiently. If you're wondering why does metals conduct electricity, this behavior is a fundamental property of metallic bonding. For detailed help, BookMyEssay provides expert guidance.